AIDA.
It’s one of marketing’s oldest formulas. And the copywriter’s best friend.
Some have pronounced it dead. Others have altered it. And yet – in its basic form – it’s still one of the most effective marketing tools in your box.
What is AIDA?
Attention. Interest. Desire. Action.
It’s an easy, step-by-step formula for writing almost any marketing project. Over the years, it’s saved me from going astray many times.
Let’s say you just landed your first sales letter gig. Where do you start?
Demand Their Attention
Gaining attention in today’s media-soaked environment is never easy. The key is knowledge; knowing what makes your audience tick – their pain points, desires and values. It’s a place for drama, mystery, tough questions or bold promises.
You only get one chance, so get it right.
Get Their Interest
OK, you’ve got their attention. How do you keep it?
Simple – you deliver on whatever you used to gain their attention. Tell them how your product or service offers them what they want. And do it quickly.
Create Desire
Your job now is to build a strong desire for your product or service. You already told them how your product can help.
Now you need to make it irresistible. Paint a picture of success. Tell a story. Use real-life examples.
But be realistic. Lie or exaggerate, and you’ll blow the deal.
Make it good. But make it real.
Ask for Action
Is the call to action the most-overlooked element of marketing? I’d say yes.
After you’ve gone to all the trouble of getting your reader’s attention, building interest and creating desire, you absolutely must tell your reader what to do.
If you already made a strong offer, then amplify it here. Or direct your reader to the next step.
Whatever you do, do it well. This is the point where all your hard work pays off, and simply penning a throwaway like “call or visit xxx.com today” isn’t good enough.
It Works
Dissect almost any direct response appeal (and that includes most online marketing), and you’ll see AIDA in action. The order might be altered, and some tack on new elements (like Satisfaction), but the basics are the same.
Give Me an “E”
Given how hard it is to acquire a customer in today’s message-rich world – and the growth of interactive online communities – I’d suggest it’s time to tack an “E” onto AIDA. What’s the E? Engagement.
You work hard to sell a widget. Why not leverage that work to sell a lifetime of widgets? The mechanism would vary. Perhaps your call to action (or the fulfillment) includes a visit to your client’s blog.
AIDAE? Perhaps the next evolution of AIDA. And the subject of another post.
In the meantime, use AIDA. It’s a proven performer. It offers you a foundation for your marketing efforts. And it functions as a useful checklist, so you don’t write that sales letter and in a rush of enthusiasm, send it off without a proper call to action.
Keep writing, Tom Chandler.
[tags]AIDA, marketing, copywriter, copy, ad, direct response[/tags]






Tom – Isn’t it funny how these great education posts that we spend the most time on hardly ever get comments? Seems that Brian Clark can do it, why does it not pull responses for you and I? – Mike
Michael Stelzner(Quote) (Reply)
True.
When you figure it out, let me know… 8-)
Tom Chandler(Quote) (Reply)
I totally sympathize!
http://www.mediabistro.com/mbtoolbox/genre/the_copywriters_best_friend_49807.htm
Claire Zulkey(Quote) (Reply)
Thanks for the link!
Michael’s great at asking for discussion at the end of his posts, and I haven’t done that.
Still, I see my traffic numbers and know that people are reading the thing, even if they don’t leave a trail of bread crumbs behind them…
Tom Chandler(Quote) (Reply)
Getting comments is not so hard if you…ask for them.. ;)
I posted one so you DO get them..
Nice blog by the way.
Another one for me to bookmark and keep up with.
Thanks.
Rob
Rob(Quote) (Reply)
Funnily enough, I actually feel encouraged by your discussion on commenting. It means I’m not alone in keeping a worried eye on the comments. I only started in December, I know, but I am trying to follow just about every piece of advice. And not a peep from anyone.
Your mnemonic will be very helpful. Thank you.
Rory(Quote) (Reply)
I am kind of confused about the ‘Engage’ bit. Is it still part of ‘Asking for Action?’
J David(Quote) (Reply)
J David, “engagement” is the difference between a one night stand and, well… being engaged to be married. ;)
In other words, it’s hard to make money selling to someone one time. The real profits often come by selling to someone over and over again.
Brian Clark(Quote) (Reply)
J David;
Brian’s right – the idea is to engage a customer instead of simply market at them. The best way to do this is to engage the passions and values of your customers – often in ways only peripherally related to your products.
Affordable two-way Web (and phone) media are fueling this growth, and the favored path I’m laying out for my clients is the simple, honest, authentic business blog.
I talk about this on my Engagement Principles blog, where I discuss the growing industry and also outline a few practitioners of the genre.
Thanks for stopping by!
Tom Chandler(Quote) (Reply)
The big problem is, it’s really defining a genre style.
Certainly, simiplicity and fast deliverable messages of interest are what a blog aiming for an audience needs.
But – different audiences want different things.
Those objections aside, the key to a good blogger isn’t how they format their style – it’s having something of interest to say in the real place. And you can’t put that into a formula.
2c.
Brian Turner(Quote) (Reply)
>Brian Turner;
Thanks for contributing.
I see AIDA as a framework rather than a style. It’s a tool that helps organize good content in a simple, concise way.
Good content? Good result.
Bad content? Nicely organized crap.
It’s just another tool. If you can’t write – or have nothing to say – it’s no more useful than a nuclear powerplant to someone who doesn’t need electricty.
>Brian Clark: Good engagement metaphor, though I hope the engagement marketing efforts I undertake for my customers turn out better than 50% of the marriages… 8-)
Tom Chandler(Quote) (Reply)
>it’s no more useful than a nuclear powerplant to someone who doesn’t need electricty.
Right back atcha! :)
Brian Clark(Quote) (Reply)
Good post Tom: AIDA can be a blogger’s best friend.
Blog Bloke(Quote) (Reply)
Thanks Blog bloke. The link to your post was broken, so I fixed it.
Nice to see the venerable AIDA formula getting some attention in the blogosphere (Copyblogger and Blog bloke). It’s a handy tool.
Tom Chandler(Quote) (Reply)
Followed Copyblogger.com to the article – I haven’t seen the AIDA acronym before and will be keeping that in mind as I work. Thanks!
Steve Tylock(Quote) (Reply)
I followed an old post on CopyBlogger back here. Brian issued a call to action to post a comment, so here I am.
Interesting to me that the more Web 2.0 noise is created, the more resonant these old strategies become. Maybe I should do a blog post on that wonderfully sexist chestnut about the length of your copy compared to that of a woman’s skirt . . .
Sonia Simone(Quote) (Reply)
Hello, Rob …
You wrote, “Getting comments is not so hard if you…ask for them. ;)”.
What I’ve noticed is there’s asking, and then there’s asking. The blogger who gets my vote for the most talented at effective asking is Bob Bly. His blog posts are cleverly constructed to arouse response and even controversy, which of course makes for a cracking good read.
Here’s an example of what I mean:
———————————
“Why Freelancing Sucks
March 26th, 2008 by Bob Bly
GM, a reader of this blog, posed a question to me recently.
“Bob, you say that the freelance life has a large number of pros … and probably an equal number of cons. What would you say is the #1 drawback of being a freelance writer?”
I think there are as many answers to that question as there are freelance writers on the planet.
I talk with a LOT of freelancers. Among their most common complaints are clients who: don’t like your copy … ask for endless revisions … haggle over fees … rewrite everything … want copy written overnight … never return calls … or don’t pay their bills on time.
For me, the biggest drawback to self-employmentn is the outrageous expense of paying for private health insurance. The annual premiums for our family are now equal to the annual salary I earned in my first writing job out of college, as incredible as that sounds.
Every month I write that huge premium check, and it makes me sick. Then, when we file medical bills for reimbursement, they send them back again and again for verification or more information — improving their cash flow by delaying our check.
The freelance life isn’t all beers and skittles. What bugs YOU about being a freelancer? What’s YOUR biggest headache in your freelance writing business? I’d love to know!”
Category: General | 25 Comments » |
http://bly.com/blog/
———————————
See how masterfully he elicited 25 comments? And if you pay a visit to his blog, you’ll see that nearly all his posts are constructed like this, with a build-up topped off by some penetrating questions.
It’s a delight to see such a skilled craftsman at work.
Regards, Elizabeth …
Elizabeth Adams(Quote) (Reply)
Nice Post !
Thank
.-= sambootech´s last blog ..100 Years Ago Einstein Explained His Theory of Relativity =-.
sambootech(Quote) (Reply)